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LOOK(1) User Commands LOOK(1)
NAME
look - display lines beginning with a given string
SYNOPSIS
look [options] string [file]
DESCRIPTION
The look utility displays any lines in file which contain string.
As look performs a binary search, the lines in file must be sorted
(where sort(1) was given the same options -d and/or -f that look
is invoked with).
If file is not specified, the file /usr/share/dict/words is used,
only alphanumeric characters are compared and the case of alpha‐
betic characters is ignored.
OPTIONS
-a, --alternative
Use the alternative dictionary file.
-d, --alphanum
Use normal dictionary character set and order, i.e., only
blanks and alphanumeric characters are compared. This is
on by default if no file is specified.
Note that blanks have been added to dictionary character
set for compatibility with sort -d command since version
2.28.
-f, --ignore-case
Ignore the case of alphabetic characters. This is on by
default if no file is specified.
-t, --terminate character
Specify a string termination character, i.e., only the
characters in string up to and including the first occur‐
rence of character are compared.
-V, --version
Display version information and exit.
-h, --help
Display help text and exit.
The look utility exits 0 if one or more lines were found and dis‐
played, 1 if no lines were found, and >1 if an error occurred.
EXAMPLE
sort -d /etc/passwd -o /tmp/look.dict
look -t: root:foobar /tmp/look.dict
ENVIRONMENT
WORDLIST
Path to a dictionary file. The environment variable has
greater priority than the dictionary path defined in FILES
segment.
FILES
/usr/share/dict/words
the dictionary
/usr/share/dict/web2
the alternative dictionary
SEE ALSO
grep(1), sort(1)
HISTORY
The look utility appeared in Version 7 AT&T Unix.
AVAILABILITY
The look command is part of the util-linux package and is avail‐
able from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.
util-linux June 2011 LOOK(1)